Treatments

Concussion Treatments

Depending on the type of injury and its severity, treatment for a concussion may include:

• Ice
• Rest
• Topical antibiotic ointment and adhesive bandage
• Observation at home
• Immediate medical attention
• Stitches
• Hospitalization for observation
• Diagnostic tests
• Surgery

Because the injury from a concussion can cause the brain to swell, a surgeon may also use an intracranial pressure device (ICP) to monitor the pressure inside the skull.

A concussion may also cause short- or long-term loss of muscle, speech, vision, hearing or taste function, depending on the area of brain damage. In those cases, physical, occupational or speech therapy may be necessary.